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Damascus
Ancient City of Damascus
Ancient City of Damascus
Barada
Barada
Mount Qasioun
Mount Qasioun
Damascus Governorate, Syria

Damascus

Damascus is a capital city in Damascus Governorate, Syria, 701 m above sea level. It has a population of about 2,685,360 (2024). The climate is classified as cold semi-arid (Köppen BSk), with little rain, large day–night swings and strong sunshine.

Now25°C
Best timeMar–Apr · Nov
Population2.69M
Local time18:44
33.51° N, 36.29° EElevation 701 mUTC+3
The year in Damascusweather score
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec80October
October: high / low28° / 11°
Rain this month14mm
Best timeMar–Apr · Nov

Best: Mar–Apr · Nov. Warmth, sunshine and dry days, month by month.

Damascus at a glance

Best time to visitMar–Apr · Nov

The months with the highest weather score

Warmest month36°C

Average high in July

Coolest month1°C

Average low in January

Wettest monthJanuary

63 mm of rain

Driest monthJuly

0 mm of rain

Monuments nearby2+

2 of them World Heritage

How Damascus has grown

People living in the built-up area (270 km² today), every five years since 1975; 2030 is the projection.

+194%1.28M in 1975 → 3.77M in 2025
75
80
85
90
95
00
05
10
15
20
25
30

Weather in Damascus

Now and the next ten days. The 14 and 30-day outlooks are one click away.

14-day forecast
25°C

Partly cloudy · wind 7 km/h · humidity 32%

Today hour by hour
Today22 Oct30°16°
Fri23 Oct31°16°
Sat24 Oct31°17°
Sun25 Oct32°17°
Mon26 Oct32°16°
Tue27 Oct32°16°
Wed28 Oct28°18°2 mm
Thu29 Oct25°15°1 mm
Fri30 Oct25°13°
Sat31 Oct25°11°

When to go to Damascus

Each month's weather score (warmth, sun, dry days) with its temperatures and rain.

Climate month by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Score496189937763585862808864
High12°14°18°24°29°34°36°36°34°28°20°14°
Low1°2°5°8°12°16°19°19°15°11°6°2°
Rain (mm)6354381491001143949
Wet days875320001356

What's on in Damascus

Concerts, football matches, the public holidays ahead and the town's festivals through the year.

Monuments and museums in Damascus

All monuments

More museums: Khan Assad Basha · متحف الشهيد يوسف العظمة · Damascus Educational Museum · Adnan al Malki museum · Maktab Anbar

Outdoors around Damascus

Hiking routes from the town, and what there is to do within 15 km: huts, viewpoints, climbing, camping, ski areas and dive sites.

Things to do
عيسى النجارMountain huts
0.3 km
Douma Zoo - حديقة الحيواناتZoos
1.1 km
حارث منصورCamp sites
1.2 km
Abo Hamza FarmViewpoints
1.9 km
Zoo of DamascusZoos
2.4 km
Al shikh Sa'd HouseViewpoints
3.1 km

Nature around Damascus

Nature in Syria

Wildlife in October

The birds and mammals of Syria seen most this month, compared with the rest of their year.

The sky over Damascus

Eclipses and meteor showers

Earthquakes around Damascus

The last 30 days within 300 km, and the record since 1950.

Earthquakes

Strongest nearby since 1950

5.5Joub Jannine 7 km ↑1956 · 49 km
5.3Ainab 3 km ↗1956 · 73 km
5.3Rekhasim 1 km ↙1984 · 141 km
5.1Srifa 10 km ↖2008 · 94 km

Ancient sites nearby

Sites: 5

Ancient sites in Syria

Villas and houses

Universities and research institutes

Damascus UniversityUniversity or college · founded 1923
Arab Board Of Health SpecializationsUniversity or college · founded 1978
Higher Institute for Applied Sciences and TechnologyUniversity or college · founded 1983
Higher Institute of Business AdministrationUniversity or college · founded 2001
Syrian Virtual UniversityUniversity or college · founded 2002
Syrian Private UniversityUniversity or college · founded 2005
Wadi International UniversityUniversity or college · founded 2005
Yarmouk Private UniversityUniversity or college · founded 2007
Arab Academy For E-BusinessUniversity or college
National Institute of Public AdministrationUniversity or college
Arab Center for the Studies of Arid Zones and Dry LandsResearch institute · founded 1968

Damascus from above

Getting to Damascus

Damascus International AirportDAM
24 km
Beirut Rafic Hariri International AirportBEY
82 km
Uri Michaeli Haifa International AirportHFA
140 km
محطة قطار الحجازRailway station
0.4 km
محطة قطار الربوةRailway station
3 km
محطة القدمRailway station
3.8 km

Places near Damascus

Places with a climate like Damascus

Matched month by month on temperature, rain and sunshine.

Frequently asked questions

When is the best time to visit Damascus?
Based on 30-year climate normals, March, April and November offer the best balance of comfortable temperatures, low rainfall and sunshine in Damascus.
What is the hottest month in Damascus?
July is the warmest month, with average highs of 36°C and lows of 19°C.
What is the coldest month in Damascus?
January is the coldest month, with average highs of 12°C and lows of 1°C.
What is the rainiest month in Damascus?
January is the wettest month with about 63 mm of precipitation on 8 wet days.