Photo: Bachelot Pierre J-P · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
SocompaReport this photo · linked, not stored
SocompaReport this photo · linked, not stored
SalínAndes · ChileSummit weather, forecast and climate
Socompa
Volcano6,051 mChile / Argentina borderUltra-prominent peakSnow likely Feb–Mar · May–Sep · Dec
Elevation6,051 mabove sea level
Prominence2,015 mindependent height
Isolation29 kmto a higher summit
Summit, Jul-8°average high
24.39° S, 68.26° WElevation 6,051 mUTC+0 · Coordinated Universal Time
From the valley to the top
- Summit6,051 m
- Mid-mountain5,450 m
- Valley4,851 m
Freezing level in October: 5,450 m
iThe mountain
Socompa in brief
Socompa rises to 6,051 m in the Andes, Chile. Its topographic prominence — the height it stands above the lowest contour enclosing a higher summit — is 2,015 m, which makes it an ultra-prominent peak.
At the summit, January is the mildest month with average highs of 8°, while nights stay below freezing all year. Daytime highs climb above zero from January to December.
The summit lies on the border between Chile and Argentina, so it appears in the mountain lists of both countries.
Facts
- Elevation
- 6,051 m · 19,852 ft
- Prominence
- 2,015 m
- Range
- Andes
- Country
- Chile
- Coordinates
- -24.3933, -68.2561
- Nearest airport
- El Loa Airport (CJC) · 221 km
iiForecast
Weather at three heights
Temperatures are adjusted to each height; summits are usually colder and windier than the valley forecast suggests.
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iiiSummit climate
The top of Socompa by month
Summit temperatures and precipitation
Climate normals for the summit area (~1 km grid), station-adjusted| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average high | 8° | 7° | 6° | 3° | -3° | -7° | -8° | -5° | -2° | 3° | 6° | 8° |
| Average low | -5° | -6° | -6° | -9° | -13° | -15° | -16° | -14° | -13° | -10° | -8° | -6° |
| Precipitation | 59 mm | 57 mm | 23 mm | 6 mm | 25 mm | 25 mm | 24 mm | 17 mm | 14 mm | 9 mm | 3 mm | 21 mm |
| Cloud cover | 26% | 23% | 15% | 10% | 14% | 16% | 13% | 12% | 10% | 9% | 11% | 20% |
| Daylight | 13h 29 | 12h 54 | 12h 15 | 11h 32 | 10h 56 | 10h 38 | 10h 46 | 11h 15 | 11h 56 | 12h 39 | 13h 18 | 13h 38 |
| Month score | 42 | 42 | 52 | 56 | 51 | 51 | 51 | 53 | 54 | 56 | 57 | 52 |
Snow and freezing level
Average height of the 0 °C level from the summit normals (6.5 °C per km); snow months have a summit mean at or below +1 °C| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Freezing level | 6,250 m | 6,150 m | 6,050 m | 5,600 m | 4,800 m | 4,350 m | 4,200 m | 4,550 m | 4,850 m | 5,450 m | 5,850 m | 6,150 m |
| Summit | above 0 °C | ❄ snow | ❄ snow | freezing | ❄ snow | ❄ snow | ❄ snow | ❄ snow | ❄ snow | freezing | freezing | ❄ snow |
ivTerrain
Socompa in 3D
vNeighbours
Mountains of ChilePeaks nearby
| Mountain | Elevation | Prominence | Distance | July summit high |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salín | 6,022 m | – | 21 km E | -10° |
| La Negrillar | 4,109 m | – | 16 km W | 2° |
| El Negrillar | 3,500 m | – | 24 km N | 8° |